Professor W.T. Wong        黃永德 講座教授
Chair Professor

B.Sc., M.Phil. H.K.;
Ph.D. Sc.D. Cantab;
C.Chem.; F.R.S.C.; C.Sci.

  Prof. W.T. Wong
           
Contact Information      
   

Office Address:
Room 304
Chong Yuet Ming Chemistry Building
The University of Hong Kong
Pokfulam Road
Hong Kong

Tel. No.:
(852) 2859 2157

E-Mail:
wtwong@hkucc.hku.hk

     
   
  Professor Wong's Research Group
   
 

    Dr. J.K.F. Yung
    Dr. K.W.Y. Chan
    Dr. Y.J. Gu
    Ms. K.M. Chan
    Mr. K.K. Ho
    Mr. J. Jin
    Miss M.Y.M. Lai
    Mr. A.H.H. Leung
    Ms. L. Szeto
    Mr. K.C. Wong
    Ms. Y. Zhang

 
   
     
    Achievements
 
  • Doctor of Science, Cambridge (2000)
  • HKU Outstanding Young Researcher Award (2001)
  • Croucher Senior Research Fellowship (2002)
  • HKU Outstanding Research Student Supervisor Award (2003)
  • HKU Outstanding Researcher Award (2007-08)
  • Coeditor, Acta Crystallographica Section E (IUCr)
  • Member of Editorial Board, Journal of Cluster Science, Plenum Publishing
  • Member of International Advisory Board, European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, VCH-Wiley
  • Member of Editorial Board, International Journal of Biomedical Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Interscience Publishers
 
   
  Professor Wong's Research Programmes
     
     

Our research focuses on the metal containing compounds for biomedical and materials applications. We are making us of both transition metals and lanthanide metals in our molecular design and synthesis. The applications include fuel cell catalysts, luminescent and MRI probes for chemical sensing and imaging. Transition metals, like Ru, Os, Pt, act as an electron reservoir, allowing different coordination modes and hence characteristic catalytic properties. Lanthanide, like Eu, Gd, Tb, are widely used in biomedical probes. Eu and Tb have long-lived excited state emission lifetime and characteristic emission. They are important candidates in bioluminescence. Gd with its unique paramagnetism is the major component in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) contrast agents and play a key role in molecular imaging in medicine. The mentioned applications are summarized in Figure 1.

Figure 1. Areas of potential application of transition metal and lanthanide chemistry.

 

Transition Metal

Transition metal clusters are important catalysts in industrial processes, like the well known Haber process and the oxidation of ammonia, representing the key intermediate when nitrogen is adsorbed on the cluster surface. An example is the Os and Pd mixed-metal clusters is shown in Figure 2. This high-nuclearity structure exhibits various reversible oxidation states, and encompasses different catalytic possibilities.

Figure 2. Molecular structure of the Pd-Os cluster anion, showing the atomic numbering scheme (with osmium in blue and palladium in green).

 

Lanthanide

Lanthanide ions show distinctive coordination, magnetic and luminescence properties as compared to transition metals. Their coordination compounds have been used for a number of biomedical applications. In medical arena, early diagnosis increases the curability of diseases. Molecular imaging is stemmed from this important goal of better diagnosis. Owing to the excellent soft tissue discrimination of MRI, it is an crucial imaging modality in approaching the age of molecular imaging. Chemists contribute to this area by designing different molecular architectures for MRI contrast agents, and to specially probe the changes at molecular level prior to the emerge of symptoms. Figure 3 shows the differences in image contrast after the administration of the gadolinium-based contrast agent.


Figure 3. The T1-weighted MR images of the rat abdomen, showing the maximum intensity Enhancement at (i) 0, (ii) 4, (iii) 30, (iv) 100, and (v) 200 min after intravenous injection of the Gadolinium-based contrast agent at 0.04 mmol kg-1; and in (ii), (1) is the abdominal aorta, (2) is the kidneys, (3) is the liver, and (4) is the adrenal gland.

 

In addition to the provision of anatomical information, gadolinium complexes are able to probe the accessibility of protein surface, e.g. lysozyme (as shown in Figure 4). Binuclear gadolinium complexes have been used as paramagnetic probes in the NMR study of protein-protein interaction. This study is a powerful method to establish the molecular structure and dynamics of protein systems, providing the physiological information.

Figure 4. Surface representation of hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) structure, colored according to the similarity observed for the paramagnetic attenuation of a gadolinium complex (AiGd2) and another paramagnetic agent (AiT). Orange patches refer to regions where the condition AiGd2>> AiT holds, while the opposite situation is highlighted by purple. Gray patches indicate surface regions where equal paramagnetic effects were induced by the two probes. Surface atoms are colored within a sphere of 3.5 A radius centered on the considered CαH’s.


 
       
    Teaching Subjects
 
  • Structure and Bonding
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Organometallic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Chemistry of f-Block Elements
  • X-Ray Crystallography
  • Electron Microscopy
 
   
    Research Interests
 
  • Metal Clusters and Nanoparticles of Transition Metals
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agents
  • Luminescent Probes for Chemical Imaging
  • X-Ray Crystallography and Solid-State Chemistry
 
   
    Selected Publications
 
  1. W.T. Wong, J.C.S., Dalton Transactions, 1998, 1253-1261. Dalton Perspective.
  2. W.T. Wong, Organometallics, 1999, 18, 3474-3481.
  3. Y.J. Gu, W.T. Wong, Langumir, 2006, 22, 11447-11452.
  4. C. Li, Y.X. Li, G.L. Law, K. Man, W.T. Wong, H. Lei, Bioconjugate Chemistry, 2006, 17, 571-574.
  5. K.L. Wong, Y.Y. Yang, G.L. Law, W.T. Wong, Advanced Materials, 2006, 18, 1051-1054.
  6. K.W.Y. Chan, W.T. Wong, Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 2007, 251, 2428-2451.
  7. Y.B. Lee, W.T. Wong, Chemical Communications, 2007, 3924-3926.
  8. J.S.Y. Wong, Y.J. Gu, L. Szeto, W.T. Wong, Crystal Engineering Communications, 2008, 10, 29-33.
  9. G.L. Law, K.L. Wong, C.W.Y. Man, W.T. Wong, S.W. Tsao, M.H.W. Lam, P.K.S. Lam, Journal of American Chemical Society, 2008, 130, 3714-3715.
  10. A.P.L. Tong, W.T. Wong, Inorganic Chemistry Communications, 2008, 11, 1323-1326.